Check out the WineMaker trip to Chile & Argentina during next year’s harvest in March 2027. Reserve your spot now as spaces are filling fast!

wine-wizard

How To Date a Country Wine

Q: My strawberry wine is clear after about four months in the secondary and the specific gravity (S.G.) tells me it is ready to bottle. The fruit I used was purchased in a grocery store — strawberries, canned pears and canned peaches. I also used grape concentrates. What do I list on the label as to the vintage? Date starting the wine? Or date after complete fermentation? Or bottling date?
— Thomas Jones • Pickering, Ohio

A: Well well, what do you know? That’s a question I’ve never been asked before in all my years of writing this column!

The spirit of the vintage laws for commercial wine is that the year on the label, if one is listed, reflect the year that the fresh fruit was grown. This is so consumers can, presumably, tell if it was a good year, or can help keep track of it in their cellar for aging. For blended wines like Port, some sparkling wines, and others, where a consistent house style is more important than the exact vintage date, the year is frequently not listed and is not seen as needed as a quality indicator. However, it is possible to see a “vintage” Port or Champagne where the producer thinks that the single vintage was so good as to make a special bottling from that year alone.

In your case, since it’s hard to tell the year of canned fruit, frozen fruit or concentrate, it’s impossible to give you a recommendation on vintage. Next time you use shelf-stable products for fermentation, check out the expiration date. I would hazard a guess that most frozen fruit had been picked the ripening season closest to your purchase date. Be sure to check the hemisphere of origin, however — the fresh fruit harvest in Chile, for example, is during our Northern Hemisphere winter. Grape concentrate should be pretty easy to source; because the question often comes up in winemaking many suppliers list the vintage year on the container. Canned fruit is a different matter as these items can last years on the shelf and your average pear canner in the US probably isn’t worrying about persnickety winemakers . . . they’re just concerned with the expiration date. In your case, I would think that you could just take your best guess on a date and no one but you will be the wiser, or you could go with the month or year when you started your fermentation, which is sort of like adding disgorgement dates on sparkling wine labels.

You might also like…

WIne glass as a question mark. wine-wizard

Managing Headspace

What’s the best way to manage headspace at the top of your aging carboy? Hint: It is not gas.

WIne glass as a question mark. wine-wizard

Recorking Bottles

What is the process for replacing compromised corks if the wine inside the bottle is still of high quality?

WIne glass as a question mark. wine-wizard

Relying on Pectic Enzymes

A reader asks if there is a downside to pre-treating all wines with pectic enzyme.

WIne glass as a question mark. wine-wizard

pH Adjustments

Is raising pH with potassium bicarbonate a good option?

Continue reading – Enter your email to log in or register

New to WineMaker? Create a free account to get our weekly newsletter and two free article webpage visits every month.

Yes! I would like to receive new content and updates.